RT Book, Section
A1 Baumann, Leslie
SR Print(0)
ID 1174544652
T1 Retinoids (Retinol)
T2 Cosmeceuticals and Cosmetic Ingredients
YR 2015
FD 2015
PB McGraw-Hill Education
PP New York, NY
SN 9780071793988
LK dermatology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1174544652
RD 2024/04/20
AB Activities:Antiaging,  antiacne,  depigmentingImportant  Chemical  Components:Natural  retinoids:  The  major  naturally-occurring  retinoids  are  tretinoin  (all-trans  retinoic  acid,  also  known  simply  as  retinoic  acid),  the  stereoisomers  of  tretinoin  [isotretinoin  (13-cis-retinoic  acid)  and  alitretinoin  (9-cis-retinoic  acid)],  retinol,  retinaldehyde,  and  retinol  esters  (retinyl  acetate,  retinyl  palmitate,  retinyl  propionate).Synthetic  retinoids:  The  retinoids  that  have  been  designed  in  the  laboratory  to  increase  stability  are  tazarotene  (molecular  formula:  C21H21NO2S),  adapalene  (molecular  formula:  C28H28O3),  and  retinyl  retinoate  (an  ester  of  retinoic  acid  and  all-trans  retinol).Origin  Classification:Retinoids  are  natural  and  synthetic  derivatives  of  vitamin  A  (also  known  as  all-trans  retinol).  As  ingredients  in  skin  therapy,  these  products  are  laboratory  made.Personal  Care  Category:Antiaging,  antiacneRecommended  for  the  following  Baumann  Skin  Types:DRNW,  DRPT,  DRPW,  DSNW,  DSPT,  DSPW,  ORNW,  ORPW,  ORPT,  OSPW,  OSNW,  and  OSPT