TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Urticaria A1 - Creswell, Caleb A2 - Soutor, Carol A2 - Hordinsky, Maria K. PY - 2022 T2 - Clinical Dermatology: Diagnosis and Management of Common Disorders, 2e AB - Urticaria (hives) is defined by the rapid appearance of lesions called wheals, which consist of dermal swelling presenting as pruritic papules or plaques with or without surrounding erythema. Wheals are smooth with no surface changes. Individual wheals last for 1–24 hours. Wheals form when mast cells release histamine in response to various stimuli. Urticaria is divided into acute (duration less than 6 weeks) and chronic (duration greater than 6 weeks) forms. Chronic urticaria can occur spontaneously or as a result of physical stimuli. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/20 UR - dermatology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190937765 ER -