RT Book, Section A1 Baumann, Leslie S. A2 Baumann, Leslie S. A2 Rieder, Evan A. A2 Sun, Mary D. SR Print(0) ID 1190671238 T1 Moisturizers T2 Baumann’s Cosmetic Dermatology, 3e YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill LLC PP New York, NY SN 9780071794190 LK dermatology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190671238 RD 2024/04/24 AB SUMMARY POINTSWhat’s Important?Occlusives, humectants, and emollients treat the symptoms of dry skin, while barrier repair ingredients treat the causes of dry skin.Hyaluronic and oleic acids increase penetration of other ingredients.The type of water used in a moisturizer can affect its efficacy.Using the wrong ratio of ceramides, fatty acids, and cholesterol will injure the skin barrier and worsen dehydration.What’s New?Unsaturated fatty acids decrease melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity, while saturated fatty acids increase melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity.Barrier repair moisturizers can diminish inflammation and reduce inflammatory cytokine levels in serum.What’s Coming?New technologies to increase penetration using nanotechnology and other methods will increase the ability to add ingredients to moisturizers.